News Why Pantelleria’s Passito Sparks So Much Debate by Olivier Watson February 6, 2025 3 min 0 Have you heard about the buzz around Pantelleria's Passito? It’s a fascinating story of tradition, innovation, and some surprising truths!The Heart of Passito: Tradition Meets Modernity When we talk about Passito from Pantelleria, we’re diving into a world where rich traditions clash with modern agricultural practices. Recently, a report stirred the pot, questioning the use of so-called "serres" for drying grapes. This isn’t just any grape; it’s the Zibibbo, essential for crafting that luscious Passito. While sipping my latest bottle from Marco De Bartoli, I couldn’t help but reflect on my own visits to the vineyards there. It’s a breathtaking landscape that has seen better days—down from 5,000 hectares of vineyards to merely 500 today. The juxtaposition between the beauty of the land and the challenges faced by winemakers is striking. Sebastiano De Bartoli emphasized a point that resonated deeply with me: "Without these structures, we might only produce Passito once every five years due to climate changes." His words sparked my curiosity about what really lies behind the labels we love. The Great Debate: Purists vs. Practicality Sebastiano didn’t mince words when discussing the ongoing debate about using greenhouses versus traditional sun-drying methods for grapes. He pointed out that many critics who advocate for purity are not entirely transparent about their own practices. Purists cling to tradition, often overlooking practical realities. Innovators, like Sebastiano, argue for adaptation in face of climate change. I remember standing under those sun-kissed vines, feeling how crucial it was to adapt while preserving quality. It’s easy to demonize change until you realize it might be necessary for survival in this delicate ecosystem. Misunderstandings and Mislabeling: The Terminology Trouble One of the most compelling aspects of this discussion is language itself. De Bartoli proposed changing how we refer to these structures—from "serres" to "fruttai." It struck me as an elegant solution that could diffuse tensions among winemakers while retaining respect for tradition. The term “fruttaio” implies care and craftsmanship rather than mere industrial production. As I think back on my visits to these vineyards, it’s clear how much heart goes into every process—grape selection, drying methods, aging techniques—all pivotal in creating exceptional wine. A Call for Clarity: Creating New Standards Together As I sat down with some friends over a glass of Passito recently, one question lingered: How do we move forward? According to Sebastiano, it’s essential that all producers come together under clearer regulations and standards rather than continuing this cycle of blame without solutions. 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How does climate change impact grape production? Climate change can alter growing seasons and yield sizes significantly—making reliable harvests more challenging each year without adaptations like covered drying methods. What is a fruttaio? A fruttaio refers specifically to structures designed for drying grapes while maintaining ventilation and preserving quality—the proposed alternative term instead of "serre." Are all winemakers in Pantelleria using greenhouses? No! Many traditionalists still adhere strictly to sun-drying techniques; however, adapting may be necessary as environmental conditions evolve. Photo by Paolo Chiabrando on Unsplash PantelleriaPassito Olivier Watson Olivier Watson is a food and travel enthusiast, especially when it comes to rosé wine. Growing up in an ebullient atmosphere of fine culinary delights, he has traveled throughout most of the famous wine regions of the world-from quaint vineyards in Provence down to the sun-kissed hills of Napa Valley. 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